知到选修课2017Personal Development and Career个人发展与职业导向答案题库课后题答案

 

第一章

1

【单选题】(2分)

Personaldevelopmentcanbedefinedas: D

A.Beinghappy

B.Beingeducated

C.Beingsuccessful

D.Improvingyourself

E.Beingpromotedinyourjob

 

2

【单选题】(2分)

Socratesisthe“fatherofWesternphilosophy”because__C__.

A.HeisthefirstphilosophertowriteabookintheWest.

B.HeinventedtheWesternscientificmethoD.C.Heclaimedthathedidn’tknowanythingbutcouldonlyaskquestions.

D.Hestartedanewreligion.

 

3

【单选题】(2分)

Measuringpersonaldevelopmentrequiresself-assessmentandalso… C

A.Takingatest

B.Psychologicalexamination

C.Aframeworkforexternalobservation

D.Positivefeelings

E.Aframeworkofeconomiccriteria

 

4

【单选题】(2分)

Thedefinitionofacareeris: D

A.Havingapromotion

B.Howyoumakemoney

C.Howcompaniesdefinework

D.Developingyourselfinyourwork

E.Spendingseveralyearsinthesamejob

 

5

【单选题】(2分)

WhichofthesestatementsabouttheConfucianideaofpersonaldevelopmentisNOTTRUE?  C

A.Personaldevelopmentisessentiallyachievedthroughlearning

B.Thepracticeofritualsleadtopersonaldevelopment

C.Personaldevelopmentisscientific

D.Beinga“superiorperson”(junzi)isthegoalofpersonaldevelopment

 

6

【单选题】(2分)

InTaoistphilosophy,themaindisagreementwithConfuciusisabout__D__

A.Theartofwar

B.Thescientificmethod

C.Theuseofpoetry

D.Thepracticeofritualsleadstopersonaldevelopment

 

7

【单选题】(2分)

InPlato’sphilosophy,theideaoftranscendencemeans__C__

A.Philosophersshouldhaveafull-timeprofession

B.Philosophyisaboutarguingovertruth

C.Philosophyisabouttruththatyoucannotknowthroughthesenses

D.Philosophyisessentiallyanartform

 

8

【单选题】(2分)

Aristotle’sideasareimportantfortodaybecause__C__.

A.HeinventedsciencE.B.Hewasthefirstcommunistphilosopher.

C.Heinspiredrecentresearchinpsychologyandeconomics.

D.HislostworkswerediscoveredinEgyptlastyear.

 

9

【单选题】(2分)

Theideaofhappinessthatbestdescribesthegoalofpersonaldevelopmentis:C

A.pleasure

B.wealth

C.realisingpotential

D.familywell-being

————————————————————————

需要购买完整版章节答案联系QQ 201805998

需要购买完整版章节答案联系QQ 201805998

————————————————————————

第二章

1

【单选题】(2分)

APersonalEnterprisePlanis____

A.Atemplatetoexpresswhoyouwanttobeandwhatyourdevelopmentstrategyis.

B.Atemplateforstartingabusiness

C.Amentaltechniquetoimproveyourmemory

D.Ajobapplication

 

2

【单选题】(2分)

Abusinessplanis____

A.Anintelligencetestgiventoentrepreneurs

B.Adocumentthatoutlinesthepathtobusinesssuccess.

C.Adocumentprovidedbyabanktostartabusiness

D.Agovernmentsubsidytocompanies

E.Arequirementtograduatefrombusinessschools

 

3

【单选题】(2分)

WhichofthesestatementsareNOTpartofaPersonalEnterprisePlan?

A.Identitystatement

B.Dreamstatement

C.Enterprisestatement

D.Intelligencestatement

E.PositioningStatement

 

4

【单选题】(2分)

WhywasthePEPoriginallyinvented?

A.Totestentrepreneurshipinstudents

B.Totestplanningskillsinbusiness

C.Tohelpyoungentrepreneursthinkabouttheirowndevelopment

D.ToworkwithpatientsinamentalhospitalinFrance

 

5

【单选题】(2分)

HowisthePEPusedinbusinessschools?

A.Toteachbusiness

B.Toidentifystudentswhowanttostartacompany

C.Toprovideatoolforpersonaldevelopment

D.ThePEPisnottaughtinbusinessschools

 

6

【单选题】(2分)

HowisthePEPusedincompanies?

A.Toselectcandidatesinthehiringprocess

B.Totestcandidatesforpromotion

C.Tosupportemployeesintheircareerstrategy

D.Torewardemployeeswhohavedoneagoodjob

 

7

【单选题】(2分)

WhichofthesecriteriaisNOTusedinassessingthequalityofaPEP?

A.SincerityandAuthenticity

B.IntelligenceandMotivation

C.ClarityandCoherence

D.FeasibilityandRealism

E.OpennessandFlexibility

 

8

【单选题】(2分)

ThePEPwastestedatSAPinChinaandBrazilinorderto:

A.Qualifyforgovernmentsubsidies

B.Showthatitworkedindifferentcultures

C.CreateacasestudyforMBAprogrammes

D.Exchangeemployeesbetweenthetwocountries

 

9

【单选题】(2分)

Inacompany,amentoroftenhelpsemployeesinwritingtheirPEPbecause:

A.Mostemployeesarenotgoodwriters

B.Employeesneedhelpmatchingtheiraspirationswithwhatthecompanyneeds

C.Employeesneedtotakepsychologicaltests

D.Employeesdon’tlikepersonaldevelopmentprogrammes

 

10

【单选题】(2分)

InthevideoclipofCatherineMarlowepresentingherPEP,whatishermainpersonaldevelopmentproblem?

A.Shehasn’tcompletedherPEP.

B.Shecan’tthinkofacareerthatshelikes.

C.Shewantstodotoomanythings.

D.SheistooinfluencedbyherhusbanD.E.Shedoesn’twanttowork.

第三章

1

【单选题】(2分)

Identitycanbedefinedas____

A.Howweseeandimagineourselves

B.Wherewecomefrom

C.Howotherpeopleseeus

D.Aqualityonlyhumanshave

 

2

【单选题】(2分)

WhichoftheseisNOTpartofyouridentity?

A.Pastexperience

B.Dreamsandaspirations

C.Socialroles

D.YourstudentIDnumber

E.Ethicalvalues

 

3

【单选题】(2分)

Themaindifferencebetweenconservativeandentrepreneurialidentityis:

A.Entrepreneurialidentityisforpeoplewhowanttostartacompany

B.Conservativeidentityisaboutpoliticalparties

C.Conservativeidentityisaboutintegratingpastandentrepreneurialidentityisaboutcreatingthefuture

D.Conservativeidentityisaboutthefamilyandentrepreneurialidentityisaboutcareers

E.Conservativeidentityisapersonalitytraitforintrovertsandentrepreneurialidentityisapersonalitytraitforextroverts

 

4

【单选题】(2分)

Dreamsareusefulincareerorientationbecause

A.Theyallowyouseparatethedreamersfromtherealists

B.Theyarenotusefulincareerorientation

C.Theyareprojectionsthathelpdefinelongtermsgoalsinlife

D.Theyareonlyusefulforartistsandcreativepeople

E.Careersaredecidedwhenwesleepatnight

 

5

【单选题】(2分)

WhichoneofthesestatementsaboutdreamsisNOTsupportedbyresearchondreams?

A.Mostpeoplehaveseveraldreams

B.Mostpeopledon’tknowiftheywillrealisetheirdreams

C.Mostpeoplehavealifestyledream

D.Mostpeoplearenotsureiftheirdreamsaretherealonesortherightones

E.Mostpeopleneverrealisetheirdreamsintheirfuturecareer

 

6

【单选题】(2分)

Themaindifferencebetweenadreamandanaspirationis:

A.Dreamsarewhatyouhaveatnightbutaspirationsarealwaysdaydreams

B.Dreamsarelinkedtocareersandaspirationsarelinkedtolifestyle

C.Dreamsareprojectionsbutaspirationsareprojectionswiththeintentiontorealisethem

D.Neitherdreamsnoraspirationsarelinkedtocareerorientation

E.DreamsareusedinWesternpsychologywhileaspirationsareusedinChinesepsychology

 

7

【单选题】(2分)

WatchingthevideoofSinclairLiutalkingabouthisdreams,whichdreamdoyouthinkhecannotbesuretorealise?

A.Beingfree

B.Marryingabeautifulgirl

C.Having3children

D.Beinganexquisiteman君子

E.Livingtoage95

 

8

【单选题】(2分)

WhichoftheseenterprisestatementsisNOTappropriateforyourPEP?

A.Iwanttostartacompany

B.Iwanttostartafamilylater

C.Idon’tknowexactlywhatmyenterpriseis

D.Myenterpriseisdecidedbymyparents

E.Iwanttoplaymusicinanamateurorchestra

 

9

【单选题】(2分)

Whatisanachievementstatement?

A.Youraccomplishmentsinsports

B.Howyoufulfilledthewishesofyourparents

C.Importantactionsthatyoutookinthepastandthatyouwilltakeinthefuture

D.Arecordoftheawardsyoureceived

E.Whyotherpeopleareproudofyou

 

10

【单选题】(2分)

WhichtypeoflearningstatementisNOTappropriateforyourPEP?

A.Whatgradesyougotinschool

B.Yourintelligencetestscore

C.Whatyoulearnedfromexperience

D.Whatyouwanttolearninthefuture

E.Whatyoulearnedfromamistakeorfailure

F.

Theymakepeopleproudofyou

第四章

1

【单选题】(2分)

Inthetwohandmodel,thereare5careersuccessfactors.WhichfactorisNOTacareersuccessfactor?

A.Youruniversitydegree

B.Yourenterprise

C.Yourcompetencies

D.Yourself-learningcapability

E.Yourpotential

 

2

【单选题】(2分)

Forthelefthandofthetwohandmodel,whichlifestylefactorisNOTinthemodel?

A.Ethics

B.Health

C.Work-lifebalance

D.Culture

E.Community

 

3

【单选题】(2分)

Whyarewomen’scareerpathsdifferentfromthoseofmen?

A.Womenarenotasinterestedintheircareers

B.Womenrelyontheirhusband’scareer

C.Womengiveprioritytochildrenwhentheyareyoung

D.Womenarenotaswelleducated

E.Mendon’tunderstandwomen

 

4

【单选题】(2分)

Themodelforstagesoflifehaschangedinthelast40yearsbecause____.

A.Peoplearemorewealthy

B.Peopledomoreexerciseandsports

C.Societyhaschanged

D.Thehumanbrainhaschanged

E.Lifestageshaven’tchanged

 

5

【单选题】(2分)

WhichofthesefactorsareNOTpresentintheCQmodelofculturalintelligence?

A.Drive

B.Knowledge

C.Travel

D.Strategy

E.Action

 

6

【单选题】(2分)

Researchhasfoundanumberofuniversalattributesinleadershipbehaviour.Thisresearchisbasedon____.

A.Intelligencetests

B.Psychologytests

C.Surveysindifferentculturalregionsoftheworld

D.Agreementamongstbusinessschoolprofessors

E.Historicaldata

 

7

【单选题】(2分)

ThecompanySAPusedamodelforreadinessofChinesemanagerstobecomegloballeadersbecause____.

A.Theycouldn’tgetdataonintelligence

B.Readinessmeasuredmotivationaswellascapability

C.NoChinesemanagerswerereadytomoveawayfromChina

D.NoneoftheChinesemanagershadsufficientculturalintelligence

E.Theywantedtofollowwhatothercompaniesweredoing

 

8

【单选题】(2分)

Theconceptof“careeranchors”developedbyEdgarScheinisusefulbecause____.

A.Anchorsshowyouwhattypeofcareerinterestsyoumost

B.Anchorstellyouwhatcompaniesarelookingfor

C.Anchorslinkrecruitmenttoyourmajoratuniversity

D.Anchorsareusedbyrecruiters

E.Anchorscorrespondtohowmuchyouwillearninyourcareer.

 

9

【单选题】(2分)

Theideaofa“thirdactivelife”isnewbecause:____.

A.Governmentsareeliminatingretirement

B.Itshowshowthecareersofmenaredifferentfromwomen

C.Hospitalcareforoldpeopleisgettingmoreexpensive

D.Companiesarefiringpeopleearlier

E.Mostpeoplerenewthewaytheyworktokeepdevelopingthemselves

 

10

【单选题】(2分)

WhichofthesestatementsdidConfuciusNOTsay?

A.AtfifteenIsetmyheartuponlearning.

B.Attwenty,Ipassedthestateexamination.

C.Atfifty,IknewwhatwerethebiddingsofHeaven.

D.Atseventy,Icouldfollowthedictatesofmyownheart;forwhatIdesirednolongeroversteppedtheboundariesofright.

第五章

1

【单选题】(2分)

Feedbackisimportantinpersonaldevelopmentbecause____.

A.Youcanuseitifyoudon’thaveanydreamsoraspirations

B.Itgivesyouexternalinformationtoguideyourdevelopment

C.ItmotivatesyoutofinishyourPEP

D.Itisanassignment

E.Feedbackisnotreallyimportant

 

2

【单选题】(2分)

Wheredidtheconceptoffeedbackcomefrom?

A.ItwasinventedbyConfucius

B.ItwasinventedbyAristotle

C.ItwasinventedinWorldWar2whileworkingonantiaircraftguns

D.Itwasinventedtocatchfish

E.ItwasinventedveryrecentlyinAlibaba’sresearchcentre

 

3

【单选题】(2分)

Whatisa720?

A.Apsychologytest

B.Anintelligencetest

C.Afeedbackandcoachingprocess

D.Astrategicplanningtool

E.Thenameofalawprotectinghumanrights

 

4

【单选题】(2分)

Whatiscoachinginpersonaldevelopment?

A.Physicalexercise

B.Agame

C.Givingfeedbackandguidance

D.Gradinganexam

E.Teachingsports

 

5

【单选题】(2分)

Whatisamentorinpersonaldevelopment?

A.Teachingaclass

B.Teachingareligion

C.Providingbookstoread

D.Interpretingapsychologytest

E.Givingadviceandguidancefor“bigpicture”issues

 

6

【单选题】(2分)

InhisIDEALstatement,Taleebsayshefeelsspecial.Whydoeshefeelspecial?

A.Becausehegotascholarshiptostudy

B.Becausehehasnoparents

C.Becausehealmostdied

D.Becauseplayssports

E.Becauseheisverypopularwithgirls

 

7

【单选题】(2分)

Taleebmentionsthatheisspiritualandhasaguru.Thismeansthatheis____.

A.Goingtobecomeaguruhimself

B.Hedoesn’thaveenoughindependencefromhisfamily

C.Hehasastrongdesiretoliveagoodlife

D.HeisnotlikemostotherIndians

E.Hehasstudiedreligionandphilosophyatuniversity

 

8

【单选题】(2分)

Taleebdrewaconclusionfromhis720coachingwithPhilipabout“beingtooIndian”.Hisreactionwas:____.

A.Angerandarguingwithhispeercoach

B.Confusionandunderstandingtheneedtothinkaboutit

C.DepressionandadesiretogobacktoIndia

D.Prayerandaskingforadvicefromhisguru

E.LaughterbecauseheknowthefeedbackcamefromhisAustraliagirlfriend

 

9

【单选题】(2分)

Taleebwassurprisedaboutsomethingpeoplesaidabouthim.Whatdidtheysay?

A.Theysaidhewasagoodstudentwheninfacthedoesn’tstudyenough

B.Theysaidhehadalotoffriendswhenhethoughthedidn’thaveenoughfriends

C.Theysaidhewasshouldbecomeapsychologisteventhoughheisnotveryinterestedinpeople

D.Theysaidhewouldnotbesuccessfulunlesshestoppedgoingtoparties

E.Theysaidheworriestoomuchanddoesn’tsharehisfeelingswithothers.

 

10

【单选题】(2分)

Yourreportonyour720assignmentisshortbecause____.

A.Itisnotimportant

B.ThemainadvantageisforyoutogetfeedbackinordertowriteyourPEP

C.Yourcoachwillwriteasecretreportonyou

D.Itisincludedinthefinalexam

E.Youwilluseitonlywhenyouhaveajob

第六章

1

【单选题】(2分)

ThevideoontheFoxconnsuicidesin2010revealedthat…

A.Youngworkersweretakingdrugs

B.Suicideisquitecommoninfactorywork

C.Thecompany’smanagersdidnottreatworkersashumans

D.Workersbecamedesperatebecauserobotswerereplacingthem

E.Thefactorywashauntedbybadspirits

 

2

【单选题】(2分)

WhichoftheseeconomicandsocialchangesdoesNOTincreasetheneedforpersonaldevelopmentatwork?

A.Risingexpectationsbecauseofrisingsalaries.

B.Responsibilityfordevelopmentinorganizationsreliesmuchmoreonindividualself-developmentthaninthepast.

C.Theeducationsystem,especiallyhighereducation,nowpreparesstudentstoberesponsibleforlifelonglearningandemployability.

D.PersonaldevelopmentisarequirementinChineselabourlaw.

E.Companiescompeteforworkersbypromisingtrainingandpromotions.

F.

Artificialintelligenceiseliminatingjobs,soworkershavetoreinventtheircareers.

 

3

【单选题】(2分)

IscostaKPI(KeyPerformanceIndicator)oraKDI(KeyDevelopmentIndicator)?

A.KPI

B.KDI

 

4

【单选题】(2分)

IsmotivationaKPI(KeyPerformanceIndicator)oraKDI(KeyDevelopmentIndicator)?

A.KPI

B.KDI

 

5

【单选题】(2分)

IslearningaKPI(KeyPerformanceIndicator)oraKDI(KeyDevelopmentIndicator)?

A.KPI

B.KDI

 

6

【单选题】(2分)

IsprofitaKPI(KeyPerformanceIndicator)oraKDI(KeyDevelopmentIndicator)?

A.KPI

B.KDI

 

7

【单选题】(2分)

HumanResourcesexpertshavemadeanumberofcriticismsoftheannualperformancereview.WhichoftheseisNOTacriticismoftheperformancereview.

A.Performancereviewstendtobeaboutthejobasperformanceratherthanaboutlearninganddevelopment.

B.Performancereviewsareusedtodecideonthebonusanemployeegetsfortheyear.

C.Performancereviewscanfocusonperformancetargetsthatarenotmet,givingtheemployeetheideathatheorsheshouldnottalkaboutdevelopment.

D.Performancereviewscanbetheoccasionfordisciplinaryactionandeventheannouncementofterminationofwork,soemployeecanbeapprehensiveaboutbadnews

attheendoftheconversation.

E.Performancereviewsuseanumericrankingwhichmakesthequalitativediscussionofdevelopmentirrelevant.

 

8

【单选题】(2分)

InthecasestudywhereLinaistalkingwithhermanager,whathaschangedintheseconddiscussionthatwasnotthereinherfirstdiscussion?

A.Linatoldthemanagerexactlywhatsalarysheexpected

B.Linatoldthemanagershehaddecidedtoleavethecompany

C.Linasaidshewouldratherbeanartist

D.Linaadmittedthatshehadliedabouthergradesatuniversity

E.Linatalkedaboutherlifestylegoalsratherthancomplainingabouthersalary

 

9

【单选题】(2分)

Self-managedcareersrequiremoreself-directedlearninganddevelopmentbecause:____.

A.Youdon’thaveanorganisationtohelpyou

B.Youneedtostudymore

C.Youcanonlydoonething

D.Youworkfromhome

E.Youdon’thavetimeforfamilylife

 

10

【单选题】(2分)

InthecaseofProfessorBobAubrey,theproblemhesawabouthisidentityasCEOwhenhewrotehisPEPwas:

A.Hedidn’tlikebeingaboss

B.Hespenttoomuchtimewithemployees

C.Hedidn’thavetimetostudyforanMBA

D.HehaddefinedhimselftoomuchasanentrepreneurandCEO

E.Hiswifedidn’tsaidhewasneverhomewiththefamily